As the spring of 2024 unfolds, the Government have unveiled their budget, setting the stage for economic policies, social initiatives, and infrastructure development for the upcoming fiscal year. This pivotal moment not only reflects current priorities but also shapes the nation in the months and years to come. In this blog, we delve into some of the top topics emerging from the spring 2024 budget and their potential implications.

National Insurance

The main topic for the budget was the cut in national insurance again. The chancellor reduced the amount of national insurance employees would pay by 2%. The rate going from 10% to 8% in April 2024. It is estimated that the cut would be worth about £450 a year for someone on a £35,000 full-time salary.

It is estimated that around 29 million workers are set to benefit from the change. The rate of 'class 4' national insurance contributions, which is the main rate paid on self-employed profits of between £12,570 and £50,270, will be cut from 9% to 6% from 6 April. This rate had been due to fall to 8% from 6 April, but the chancellor has taken it one step further today. The self-employed will benefit too as the rate is slashed from 9% to 6%.

Housing

The chancellor confirms plans to scrap the furnished holiday lets regime. The initiative gives tax reliefs on properties being rented out to holidaymakers and make renting out to holidaymakers more profitable than to long-term tenants. The move is expected to raise £300m a year for the Treasury, however a blow to furnished holiday lets owners.

The chancellor also announced the government will reduce the higher rate of property capital gains tax. This is a tax paid on the amount of gain when selling a property. Currently the rate is 28% for higher rate earners, but this is being reduced to 24%

Business and Investment

The VAT registration threshold will be increased from £85,000 to £90,000 from the start of April. This change is estimated to help tens of thousands of businesses.

Benefits and Income Support

The Household Support Fund, which helps people struggling with cost-of-living pressures and was due to close in four weeks' time, will continue for another six months.

Full child benefits to be paid to households where highest-earning parent earns up to £60,000 - the current limit is £50,000. The top of a taper to withdraw the benefit will be raised to £80,000 from £60,000 at the moment.

The chancellor also announces a consultation on child benefit rules, to apply it to collective household incomes rather than for individuals from April 2026.

If there is something you want to know more about, you can call us on 02920 653995 or

01656 530063 to discuss.

As the clock ticks towards 01 April 2024, businesses across the nation are bracing themselves for the significant minimum wage increase set to come into effect. With no accompanying support from governments in these challenging times, the burden falls on the shoulders of businesses to adapt and plan effectively.

The Rise of Minimum Wage

As with every year, April 1st marks a pivotal moment as the minimum wage sees a substantial increase. Workers aged 21 and over will be entitled to the National Living Wage where currently it was workers aged 23 and over. While the intention behind such adjustments is to uplift low-wage workers and tackle income inequality, the reality for businesses is starkly different. For many, this hike presents a formidable challenge, with limited government assistance.

Financial stability is crucial to any business. It is extremely important that you protect and enhance it. Cashflow of your business is vital. You need to be aware of how much money is coming in and how much money is going out of the business. You will need to have a plan in place to cover any shortfalls.

Governments are having their own challenges and not always there to help us in a crisis, we have to stand on our own two feet, to see ourselves through these challenging trading times.

To stay on top of cashflow, it is best to speak to your accountant about cashflow projections. We have also got examples of how to get the best of cashflow on our website, click here to find out more.

We have examples of cashflow and budgeting here.

So, what can be causes of cashflow issues?

The number one issue we see is when a supplier has increased their prices significantly. This is when you need to decide if there is something you can scale back on or is it time to start shopping around. Talking to your suppliers if you notice increases, we’ve all been facing this over the past 18 months.

Track and monitor your costs, by carrying out management accounts, comparing this year with last year, you can see instantly what has changed for you and your business.

Late payments from customers can lead to cashflow issues too. This can sometimes cause tension as you do not want to ruin relations. The following tips can help tackle these issues;

·        Ensuring your invoices are accurate and on time can help avoid late payments.

·        Giving gentle reminders as it approaches credit term limits.

·        Providing easy payment solutions such as bank transfer or a direct debit system

·        Check your customers credit score, giving too much credit without looking into your customer bill paying activities can lead to bad debts.

·        Discounts for early payment to improve the timing of when the cash will be paid in can help too.

We all dislike to pay tax, but it is a part of life. Tax planning helps to keep your business financially healthy. We must ensure we have the funds to cover the tax payments. This is why it is crucial to work with your accountant so that you know well ahead of time how much your tax bill is. Not paying the tax bill in full and on time can add to the cost. Penalties and interest will incur and can make this less manageable.

There are allowances and reliefs out there to bring the tax bill down. Getting this done correctly will ensure that you pay the lowest but accurate amount over to HMRC.

Set up a savings account, and slowly build up the cash towards any tax bill, you don’t get surprises when its time to pay the bill then. Any surplus in that account, could pay for something you want.

Businesses that plan ahead, traditionally do better than those that don’t plan and work in the dark.

There are approximately 5.6 million businesses in the UK, of which 98% are considered small to medium sized businesses. So, we small businesses are crucial to the UK economy, there is no denying this.

Whether you are a start-up and excited for the times ahead, or an establishment renewing your challenges, we all want to be successful with our business. In our latest blog, we talk about tips we think are vital to any business.

We all have a vision in mind, of where we’d like to see our business in the future. This vision needs to be translated on paper as your business plan. A business plan is a must for all business owners. This can help outside investors get an insight of your business, for if ever you need funding to grow your business.

Business Plan

A business plan should consist of;

·    Summary – What is your purpose, what is your vision?

·    Target market – Who are you likely to sell to

·    Competitors – What is your rivals weakness? Why are you different?

·    Staff – Do you need people to help run your business. What level of skill and pay is required?

·    Suppliers – Who will be your main supplier?

·    Marketing Plan – How will you advertise yourself to the world

·    Operations – Which is the best way to run your business.

·    Finance – How much money do you need? Determine the profitability of the business.

Business Structure

As well as a business plan, you will need to have a business structure. Sole trader, partnerships and limited companies all have their own pros and cons. Deciding which structure to choose is not always straightforward. If an asset is owned outright, then you would need to consider retaining personal ownership on incorporation. If you’re not sure which structure model you should go for, then here at Cross Accounting we can give tailored advice to you.

Year End

We cannot stress enough the importance of doing your year end as early as possible. Once completed, this will give you peace of mind as you will not have to worry, until next year. It will also give you more time to budget for your tax bill. You will not be in a rush to find the money for the tax bill and not kill your cashflow. Keep all receipts for your expenses, these will all help lower the tax bill. If you buy equipment or tools, mobile phone bills, petrol, these are all deductible. HMRC can conduct random spot checks, so it’s important to keep paperwork, recommended for 6 years.

Budgeting

Having budgets in place for your business can help you predict the near future. This allows you to have a spending plan, so you can make sure you have money for the things you need and the things that are important to you. You can see what is eating up your cash and avoid spending on unnecessary fees. Below is an example of a very simple budget.

These tips will keep you motivated and more importantly give you an idea of where your finances lay, helping you to quickly identify if there are rainy days ahead.

If you need expert tailored advice, please do get in touch as we are always happy to help.