Has your business got the potential to be a Franchise?

This question has been asked by a number of clients in recent months, so I thought I would share with you some insights into what is required if you are looking into this.

Questions to ask yourself.

Does your business make a reasonable profit?

Do your products or services meet a ready need in the market?

Could your business work in other locations?

Could others be trained to run a business in the same way as yours?

Are you keen to grow but concerned about losing key personnel?

Does it interest you to help others become successful in their own right?

Are you keen to grow whilst minimising the risk?

Are you keen to grow whilst minimising financial outlay?

Would you like to multiply your profits over the next few years?

Would you like to generate a substantial passive income stream?

If you are saying yes to most of these questions, then your business could have franchise potential. We have the contacts to hand who can assist you through this important phase.

Some of which are:-

Having a sound financial model with excellent documented processes will put you on the right road to make your business a viable option for others. Most networks look at a business being able to run at a turnover of more than £1,000,000 a year, as this has proven that the model is working and that you as owners are seeing success in your own right. That doesn’t mean that as a smaller business that this idea is pie in the sky, but it does make a difference on your selling price and advertising potential of the franchise.

We have found that by being able to at the push of the button knowing exactly where you are financially, you can plan for any number of opportunities. The important thing to remember is that whilst you are passionate about your product or service, others will follow suit. Keeping the motivation is a big part of these successful brands. Training and recruitment, and controlled growth and support. It doesn’t matter what type of industry either, we have seen the food industry, manufacturing and accountancy to name a few take on the franchise idea and make a big success. It is a faster way of getting your name out and improving branding and enables you to distribute on a national, multi national scale, and of course profitable. If you would like to hear more, come and book an appointment with us.

This blog is intended for information purposes only advice from past experiences, you may have your own suggestions.  It is not intended to be used for all of your business decisions, but used as a guide only.

Self Employment Vs Employed

I get asked questions about subcontractors on a regular basis, so I thought I would share a few tips with you.

Employed

You will need to register for PAYE all employed staff regardless of the number of hours they work for you.    You need to keep personal information for example.  Name, address, national insurance, date of birth, hours worked and start and finish dates.   Keep a personnel file of any discussions or grievances too.

All employees require an employment contract, this can be simply done see the business link website for a template.

Business Link Template

Or you can use a registered HR Company to prepare one for you.

It describes the employee job title, description, hours of pay.  Rights to holiday entitlement, grievance procedures and sick and maternity leave.  Confirmation of start date and a job description, along with company rules and procedures.

You as the employer allocate work as required and set the hours of work to that employee, these are likely to consistent.  They do not have the responsibility of hiring or dismissing your staff.

You will need to keep employment records and records of salary paid, and you are responsible for their national insurance and income tax contributions.  You will also pay Employers National insurance on top of their salary, after the tax free allowances are taken into account.   Normally applying to full time time or part time after earning gross pay of £625 per calendar month. 2012/13 rates.

Self Employed or Contractors

Self employed staff or sub contractors are normally used on a temporary basis, the hours can be sporadic, and they have other customers besides yourself.

They would either be set up as a Limited Company, ie they are the employees of that company  or your supplier.   Or set up for self assessment.   They have the right to take or refuse a contract offered to them.  They also have the right hire and dismiss their own staff.

They have no entitlement to holiday pay, or sick pay through yourselves, or minimum wage.  But will normally charge for work done at their agreed hourly or fixed term rates.

They will either invoice you for the contract or have a deduction made on their fee through the CIS scheme.

The CIS scheme is a fairly simple scheme where you are either the contractor or the subcontractor, the contractor will deduct and pay over 20% of the subcontractors gross pay for income tax.  The subcontractor is responsible for their own national insurance.   There is a monthly submission required to tell the Inland Revenue what deductions have been made, and payment may be required.

Subcontractors can claim any overpaid deductions against their self assessment return, once a year.

A point to be wary of, any sub contractor that works only for you, and for more than six months will automatically be classed as an employee, once this time has elapsed and you will be responsible for their tax and national insurance.

If in any doubt contact the Inland Revenue helpline on 0845 900 0444

There are many case law studies, where this issue has become cloudy, and the sub-contractor has won the case, been able to sue the customer for lost holiday pay, sickness pay allowances.   Don’t let that be you.

This blog is intended for information purposes only and is only advice from past experience, you may have other suggestions of your own.  It is not intended to be used to make all of your business decisions but as a guide only.

Top 10 Tips To Running Your Own Business

The Idea

Put a lot of energy into your business idea

Things to think about

Is my business a new start up
Have I bought the goodwill of an existing business
How am I going to turn it from an idea to a real working business
What type of business is it.
How am I to market the business
Do I have the necessary skills to make it work
Do I need the help of others
Do I need premises or can I work from home
How saturated is my market, how can I stand out from the crowd
Low cost price/versus high volume
High cost price/versus low volume
Services/Product mix
Costings of the service/product

Your USP

Unique Selling Point

Why should a potential customer buy from you?

Put together a plan detailing your USP and start promoting this from day one. This can change over a period of time as your business develops.

Think about your branding at this stage. You want to be familiar make it stand out.

Put together a business plan

I spend a lot of time mentioning putting together a business plan. It will focus the mind and highlight any potential issues you make have to face and overcome. The financials and the competition being the main parts of the plan. Spend a lot of time on these and you will have a well thought out plan ahead for you to work to.

Soletrader, Partnership or Limited

Tax relief available for Limited, but increased paperwork. Decide your status at the beginning of the life of the business. It can change at a later stage as it needs to.

The Cashflow

In the early days you will find yourself paying out and not seeing the instant reward for a period of time. Put this together with open eyes. The Sales income may be slow to start off with.

Put together a simple cashflow and complete with actuals month on month, and always roll it ahead. You can see instantly where your surplus/deficit cashflow is.

Goal Setting or KPI’s

Set yourself some goals to achieve in year 1, 2 and 3.

Sales targets
Gross margin
Net profit
Sales enquiries/website traffic
Segmentation i.e. sales types split up by category versus margin from each type

Whatever you decide to choose, keep this in both numerical format and graphical format and compare month on month, year on year. You can see instantly that you either are going the right way, or need to take action to get back on track.

The Competition

Always stay one step ahead of the competition

Review key words on the web
Price testing of the market
USP
Value for money
Unique product/service

Find out what the competition are doing and stay up to date. Look at both the smaller companies (they tend to grow) and the larger companies. (they may have a bigger marketing budget) you can learn from them. They were small once.

Your Customer

Know your market inside out. This needs to be specific, not too general.

The demographics. Is your business local or can it be national or international.
Age group, gender
Financial budget of the customer you are targeting
Seasonality

By knowing your customer you can sell to them better.

Get a website

Not all businesses need a website but most need a web presence of some kind. Look into your competition if they have a website then you need one too.

There are many low cost examples to start off with, and as you get bigger this can be something you can develop over time.

Accountant

Keep your accounts in good order and you will always know where you are financially. It is key to know you’re making a profit and staying that way.

Taking action if your finances need a pick me up.

Use your Accountant as someone who you can telephone from time to time to discuss your strategy. It should be a two way street.

It’s not just about preparing tax returns and accounts, this should be part of your strategy.

This blog is intended for information purposes only and is only advice from past experience, you may have other suggestions of your own. It is not intended to be used to make all of your business decisions but as a guide only.

Get Your Financial Check Up

Writing a will

60% of the UK population a staggering 29.5 million have not made a will.

Many of which assume that their money will automatically go to the relatives of their choice when they die.

If your money is left unclaimed and no blood relatives can be found, your money will go to the Treasury. A record breaking £10billion in 2010.

What happens to your business if you either cannot work or die. These are things that business owners need to look into.

Inheritance tax

Take a look at your overall assets, your business, your home, other property, other sources of income, valuable and movable chattels.

The current threshold is £325,000. This has not changed since 2009

There are a lot of tax reliefs available for this depending on how you have set up your estate. Could you be giving away 40% of your estate (the current inheritance tax rate), to the treasury over and above this threshold.

Most financial advisors do not charge for a first visit consultation.

Savings

Take advantage of the ISA limit. Rates have recently gone up to 3%.http://www.moneysupermarket.com/savings/ is a great website for finding out the best rates of return. Its tax free too.

Pension

The pension system has taken a knock over the last couple of years with the financial services industry being in turmoil. The government has a new scheme of automatic enrolment starting in 2012. Directors are exempt, but do you have an alternative plan. There are many schemes which still offer tax relief on income tax. Could you be an employer who is going to be affected by the scheme, have you included this cost in your budget.

Sickness and Disaster Recovery

How have you planned your business in the event of you or a key member of staff becoming long term sick. Set up your risk assessment and come up with a solution. Keyman insurance, sickness policies, protection of income policies.

What would happen if there was a fire or flood at your premises, or your computer system had a virus.

Loans and debt management

There are still many companies out there that offer assistance if you have got yourself into trouble with debt. Don't put off what could be causing you stress. Consult a professional who can not only help, but give you stress relief too.

Loans and mortgages

The banks are still lending and looking for your business. Yes the system has been tightened up, but there is still credit out there to have. We have access to private investors as well as the banks. So give us a call if this is something we can help you with.

The Grant System

There are still grants available to the small business, it does depend on your industry but they are still out there to be had. http://www.businesslink.gov.uk/bdotg/action/layer?r.s=tl&topicId=1073858790

Your business and its future

Could you benefit from a business review, do you use your business plan as a focus to plan ahead.

We look at your sales margin
Cost of Sales
Stock turnover
Your overheads
Comparison year on year
Give ideas on tax planning and working capital and liquidity ratios.

We can even help you with your marketing strategy by talking to our professional partners. Let us help you put a comprehensive business plan together. A tool that can be updated as you develop your business.

How is your business structured, if more than one director/partner is there a partnership/Directors agreement, setting out each partners job role, split of the profit etc.

The paperwork, do you have a good advisor that is keeping you up to date with all the current legislation. Putting your important dates in the diary and reminding you of them as they arise.

What is your exit strategy, do you plan on living off the income of the business into retirement, or is the business your pension plan. What is its value in the open market. You need to take into account Capital Gains Tax here.

Ive given you a lot to think about, but looking at all of these areas in turn, will set you up for the future, and will save you money, whether it be by looking at the cost of things, saving time and energy or saving you tax.

This blog is intended for information purposes only and is only advice from past experience, you may have other suggestions of your own. It is not intended to be used to make all of your business decisions but as a guide only.

I do get asked a lot of questions about going Limited and the timeframes that small companies should consider and the options available to them.

For Soletrader

• Your records are not public and your competition cannot see any financial information on you.
• The paperwork is fairly simple to upkeep and the Self Assessment online is straight forward, which is why a lot of soletraders do their own filing.
• Suits small companies with turnover of under £100,000 with not too many transactions and complications in their accounts.

Against Soletrader

• Your personal assets are at risk in the event of bankruptcy or liquidation.
• As your records are not public, your credit score is more likely to be lower than your Limited company counterparts.
• The fact that a lot of soletraders do their own filing, eventually costs them money, as they are not necessarily aware of the tax reliefs available to them.
• They may have a limited sales market, a lot of the larger firms will not deal with small companies under a certain size as they are more risky.
• More likely to pay a little more tax as you pay profit on everything you earn, whether the money has been spent by the soletrader or is sitting in the bank.

For Limited

I tend to start asking my soletrader clients to at least consider investigating into going Limited once they hit the £100,000 turnover threshold. They are probably VAT registered and have staff working for them so are already used to extra regulatory paperwork anyway.

• Increased credit score, as your records are now public record.
• Give the impression of a profession company of a certain size. Making you more desirable to gain larger sales contracts.
• Limited Liability, your personal assets are not at risk in a bankruptcy or liquidation, unless you have placed these assets as guarantees for the company.
• There are better tax reliefs available as the Directors/Shareholders are a separate entity to the Company.

Against Limited

• More regulatory paperwork, accounts need to be prepared in a certain statutory format to be accepted by Companies House. Including the preparation of a balance sheet, which a lot of soletraders do not have prepared for Self Assessment. The requirement of an annual return, corporation tax form along with the self assessment return still required for the individual director/directors.
• There can be an increased Accountants cost for the extra paperwork required.
• Your records public, which means anyone can see them competitors, customers and suppliers too. Small companies qualify for abbreviated accounts, which contains only limited information that is statutory, so you’re not giving away your trade secrets.
• There is a lot more financial jargon, contained within the wording required for statutory accounts, and you have increased risk of getting fined if you are late in submitting the accounts.

We keep a great diary system, which reminds clients, when their dates for particular submissions are due which has been greatly received.

I hope you find this blog helpful in deciding your future business focus for the company.

This blog is intended for information purposes only and is only advice from past experience, you may have other suggestions of your own. It is not intended to be used to make all of your business decisions but as a guide only.